Srilanka has been famous for gemstones from the earliest times.It is an important export trade today.Many areas in the Sabaragamuwa province are well known for gems.Ratnapura isthe most important region for gems.Eatnapura means the "CITY OF GEMS" .It has gem museums displaying the wide range of gems,available in the country.
The blue Sapphire is the king of Srilanka gems.The 400 carat blue sapphire called the "Blue Bell" which adorns the British crown is from Srilanka.Rubies,cat' s eyes, alexandrites,aquamarines,tourmalines,spinals,topazes,garnets and amethysts are some of the precious stones found in Srilanka. The cutting of gems is a specialized job.Gems are cut and polished before they are set.Different regions in the country have different ways of making jewellery.Gems are generally worn for their beauty.People also believe that gems have the power to bring luck.
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